Permutations


Finding the Number of Permutations for n Different Objects

the number of permutations of "n" different objects is n!


The Permutation Formula


Determining the Value of nPr


Common Guidelines for nPr

  • if r = 0, nPr = 1
  • if r = 1, nPr = n
  • if r = n - 1 or if r = n, nPr = n!


Evaluating Permutations Using a Graphing Calculator


Solving for n in nPr


Solving for r in nPr


Arranging Books

How many ways can you arrange 13 books, grouped in 3 trilogies of 3 books, 4 books, and 6 books, if each trilogy must stay together?


Permutations With Duplicate Objects

  • the number of permutations with "n" total objects and "r1" duplicate objects of one kind, "r2" duplicate objects of another kind, etc, is n!/(r1!*r2!*r3!)


Calculating Permutations with Duplicate Objects


Calculating Permutations of Duplicate Numbers


Getting From Point A to B

How many paths are there from point A to B?


Arranging Coin Flips

How many ways can flipping a coin 10 times result in 3 heads and 7 tails, in any order?

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